Which of the following is not a correct reason for the C-O bond length in phenol to be less than that in methanol?

(a) Partial double bond character of C-O bond

(b) Conjugation of lone pair of electrons with the aromatic ring

(c) sp^2 hybridised sate of carbon of C-O bond

(d) Repulsion between the electron lone pairs of oxygen

I had been asked this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.

Query is from Structures of Functional Groups topic in portion Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers of Chemistry – Class 12

Chemistry – Class 12 Alcohols in Chemistry – Class 12 3 years ago

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The CORRECT choice is (d) Repulsion between the electron lone PAIRS of oxygen

The BEST explanation: The two lone pairs of ELECTRONS of oxygen are present in OH groups of both phenol and methanol and has an effect on the C-O-H bond angle and not the C-O bond length.

Posted on 02 Dec 2021, this text provides information on Chemistry – Class 12 related to Alcohols in Chemistry – Class 12. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.

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