ANSWER is (A) and (B). New species are formed due toGeographical isolation,Genetic drift, VARIATION so variation is due to change in CHROMOSOME number. Hence statement (A) is correct.Change of DNA in germ cell and due to change in genetic MATERIAL. Hence statement (B) is correct.Evolution will not take place without change and variation the genetic material.Hence, the change in genetic material and variation in a chromosome is required for the evolution of new species.