AGES of father and son, 7 years ago = 4 : 1Ratio of ages of father and son, 7 years hence = 2 : 1Calculation:LET the AGE of father and son 7 years ago be 4x and x respectivelyAge of father 7 years hence = 4x + 7 + 7⇒ 4x + 14Age of son 7 years hence = x + 7 + 7⇒ x + 14Now, according to question,(4x + 14)/(x + 14) = 2/1⇒ 4x + 14 = 2x + 28⇒ 2x = 14⇒ x = 7Present age of father = 4x + 7⇒ 4 × 7 + 7 years⇒ 35 yearsAge of son = x + 7⇒ 7 + 7 years⇒ 14 yearsRequired ratio = 35 years : 14 years⇒ 5 : 2∴ The ratio of their PRESENT ages is 5 : 2