STATES that everybody in this universe attracts every other body with a force, which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.The direction of the force is along the line joining the particles.The magnitude of the GRAVITATIONAL force F is\(F = G\frac{{{M_1}{M_2}}}{{{R^2}}}\)Where G = universal gravitational constant, M1 = mass of 1st body, M2 = mass of 2nd body and R = distance between the two bodies.EXPLANATION:From the above explanation, we can see that according to Newton's formula the gravitational force exerted between two mass M1 and M2 are EXPRESSED as \(F = G\frac{{{M_1}{M_2}}}{{{R^2}}}\)HENCE option 2 is correct among all