FORM of grid mode of lead and ACTIVE material.Active material: The material in a cell that takes active participation in a chemical reaction during CHARGING or discharging.For a lead-acid cell they are:Lead peroxide (PbO2) = Positive active materialSponge lead (Pb) = Negative active materialDilute sulfuric acid = ELECTROLYTE Notes:Separators are thin sheets of non-conducting materials made of porous rubbers, or molecules of glass fiber place between positive and negative, to insulate them from each other.Battery terminals: It has two terminals IE. A positive terminal with a diameter of 17.5 mm at the top is slightly larger than the negative terminal which is 16 mm in diameter.