Can't find php binaries after successfull installation

General Tech Bugs & Fixes 2 years ago

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Posted on 16 Aug 2022, this text provides information on Bugs & Fixes related to General Tech. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.

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manpreet Tuteehub forum best answer Best Answer 2 years ago

 

For various reasons I'm trying to reinstall PHP. I removed it with apt-get purge php, and added it again with apt-get install php. However, something funny is happening, in that it is installed but is unusable, and I don't know where it installed to either. When I run php -v I just see:

The program 'php' can be found in the following packages:
 * php7.0-cli
 * hhvm
Try: sudo apt install 

and whereis php outputs php: /usr/share/php7.0-mcrypt /usr/share/php7.0-mysql /usr/share/php7.0-json /usr/share/php7.0-readline /usr/share/php7.0-curl /usr/share/php7.0-mbstring /usr/share/php /usr/share/php7.0-gd /usr/share/php7.0-common /usr/share/php7.0-opcache /usr/share/php7.0-xml /usr/share/php7.0-zip /usr/share/man/man1/php.1.gz, none of which are the actual PHP executable.

However if I run apt-get install php again then I get told php is already the newest version (1:7.0+35ubuntu6), so it is installed somewhere.

I haven't knowingly changed my $PATH variable, which I read could cause this, but here it is anyway: /home/myname/bin:/home/myname/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin.

I'm on 16.04.

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manpreet 2 years ago

The php it self is a meta package which pulls other necessary packages and installs them on your system.

For now you are playing with the meta package and it does not have any effect on your system, to get a running PHP, you have to install php7.0 which installs:

  • php7.0-common (documentation, examples and common module for PHP)

And most likly one of these three depends on how you want to interact with your PHP,

  • php7.0-fpm (FPM-CGI binary)
  • libapache2-mod-php7.0 (Apache 2 module)
  • php7.0-cgi (CGI binary)

you can even install php7.0-cli to only get a PHP command line.


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