Why does AngularJS include an empty option in select?

General Tech Bugs & Fixes 2 years ago

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Posted on 16 Aug 2022, this text provides information on Bugs & Fixes related to General Tech. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.

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manpreet Tuteehub forum best answer Best Answer 2 years ago

 

I've been working with AngularJS for the last few weeks, and the one thing which is really bothering me is that even after trying all permutations or the configuration defined in the specification at http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:select, I still get an empty option as the first child of select element.

Here's the Jade:

select.span9(ng-model='form.type', required, ng-options='option.value as option.name for option in typeOptions');

Here the controller:

$scope.typeOptions = [
    { name: 'Feature', value: 'feature' },
    { name: 'Bug', value: 'bug' },
    { name: 'Enhancement', value: 'enhancement' }
];

Finally, here's the HTML which gets generated:

<select ng-model="form.type" required="required" ng-options="option.value as option.name for option in typeOptions" class="span9 ng-pristine ng-invalid ng-invalid-required">
     value="?" selected="selected">
     value="0">Feature
     value="1">Bug
     value="2">Enhancement
select>

What do I need to do to get rid of it?

P.S.: Things work without this as well, but it just looks odd if you use select2 without multiple selection.

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manpreet 2 years ago

The empty option is generated when a value referenced by ng-model doesn't exist in a set of options passed to ng-options. This happens to prevent accidental model selection: AngularJS can see that the initial model is either undefined or not in the set of options and don't want to decide model value on its own.

If you want to get rid of the empty option just select an initial value in your controller, something like:

$scope.form.type = $scope.typeOptions[0].value;

Here is the jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/MTfRD/3/

In short: the empty option means that no valid model is selected (by valid I mean: from the set of options). You need to select a valid model value to get rid of this empty option.


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