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General Tech Learning Aids/Tools 2 years ago
Posted on 16 Aug 2022, this text provides information on Learning Aids/Tools related to General Tech. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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Here I provide simple piece of code.
function GetStringList:TStringList; var i:integer; begin Result:=TStringList.Create; Result.Add('Adam'); Result.Add('Eva'); Result.Add('Kain'); Result.Add('Abel'); end; procedure ProvideStringList(SL:TStringList); var i:integer; Names:TStringList; begin Names:=TStringList.Create; Names.Add('Adam'); Names.Add('Eva'); Names.Add('Kain'); Names.Add('Abel'); SL.Assign(Names); Names.Free; end; procedure TForm1.btn1Click(Sender: TObject); var SL:TStringList; i:integer; begin SL:=TStringList.Create; SL.Assign(GetStringList); for i:=0 to 3 do ShowMessage(SL[i]); SL.Free; end; procedure TForm1.btn2Click(Sender: TObject); var SL:TStringList; i:integer; begin SL:=TStringList.Create; ProvideStringList(SL); for i:=0 to 3 do ShowMessage(SL[i]); SL.Free; end;
And now the question: what will happen to result object in function GetStringList:Tstringlist, which is created, but never freed? (I call 2 times Create and only 1 time Free) Is it memory safe to provide objects by function or should I use procedures to do this task, where object creation and destroying is simply handled (procedure ProvideStringlist)? I call 2 times Create and 2 times Free. Or is there another solution?
Thanx in advance
Lyborko
I don't know what you mean by safe, but it is common practice. The caller of the function becomes responsible for freeing the returned object:
var s : TStringList; begin s := GetStringList; // stuff s.free; end;
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