What is the meaning of 서울 in Korean?

Korean Dictionary Korean Noun . 9 months ago

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Read the Korean Dictionary meaning of 서울,part of speech of 서울, synonyms of 서울, antonyms of 서울, words derived from 서울, examples of 서울 usage, alternate forms of 서울, word forms of 서울, history of 서울, pronounciation of 서울, abbreviation forms of 서울 below:

Korean Dictionary Word Meaning of 서울

1.1 capital; large city

Part of Speech - Korean Dictionary word 서울

서울 is a Noun. A word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea

Korean Dictionary Synonyms of 서울

수도

Korean Dictionary Examples of Usage of 서울

1.1 파리는 프랑스의 서울이다.
In English: Paris is the capital of France.,1.2 우리나라의 서울은 서울이다.
In English: The capital of our country (i.e. Korea) is Seoul.

Korean Dictionary Word Forms of 서울

1. seoul (romanization)

History of 서울

First attested in the generic "capital" sense in the Samguk yusa (三國遺事 / 삼국유사), 1281: : 國號徐羅伐又徐伐,今俗訓「京」字云徐伐,以此故也。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.] 국호서라벌우서벌^(이니) 금속훈경자운서벌^은 이차고야^라 [Sino-Korean] The name of the [capital of the] kingdom [of Silla, the ancient kingdom which unified the Korean peninsula in the late 600s] was Syelapel or Syepel. This is why, [even] today, the Korean word for the character 京 (gyeong, “capital city”) is syepel. The modern sense of "Seoul" is simply because Seoul was the capital of Korea from 1394 onwards. In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 셔〯ᄫᅳᆯ (Yale: syěWùl). Also attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 셔〯욿 (Yale: syěwùlh). Etymological details As mentioned in the Samguk yusa, the sense of "capital" is most likely a generalization of the Old Korean place name referring specifically to the capital of Silla, the ancient state which unified Korea. This place name was transcribed using various Chinese characters, most often 徐羅伐 (Middle Korean Syelapel, modern Seorabeol). This appears to be a compound of: * the Old Korean proper noun corresponding to Silla, approximated as Syela-. Note that Middle Korean rising pitch, as in syě, is created by a contraction of two syllables, which fits this theory. * an Old Korean word meaning "town", approximated as -pel (compare Proto-Indo-European *tpelH- (“city, fortification”)), which can be seen in many other ancient toponyms. Note that Middle Korean -W- comes from former *-p-. Also compare Middle Korean *고ᄫᆞᆶ (Yale: *kwòWòlh, “town, district”) and 스〮ᄀᆞᄫᆞᆯ (Yale: súkòWòl, “rural town”), where this word has survived in fossilized form. Hence the word may originally have meant "the town of the Silla".

Korean Dictionary Prnounciation of 서울

[sʰʌ̹uɭ]

Posted on 15 Aug 2024, this text provides information on Korean Dictionary related to Korean Noun. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.

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