RELATED to the Indian monsoon.The most prominent DROUGHTS in India have been El Nino droughts, for example, droughts of 2014-16. La Nino causes heavy monsoons in India and Southeast Asia.During an El Nino event, westward-blowing trade winds weaken along the Equator.These changes in air pressure and wind speed cause warm surface water to move eastward along the Equator, from the western Pacific to the coast of northern South America. Warming and cooling of the Pacific Ocean are most important in terms of atmospheric condition, which can develop two conditions given below: La Nino, El Nino. La NinoEl NinoMeaningLa Nino means The Little Girl in SPANISH.El Nino a Spanish word means The Little Boy.DefinitionCold ocean surface waters along the coast of Ecuador and PERU.Occasional development of warm ocean surface waters along the coast of Ecuador and Peru.EffectAbnormally heavy monsoons in India and Southeast Asia.Good for fishing.Drought in Australia and INDONESIA. Bad for the fishing industry of cost of Peru and Ecuador.