LOCATION over a period of many years.Characteristics of climate:Climate refers to the GENERAL weather conditions of a place over a long period.The climate of a place takes hundreds, thousands, and even millions of years to change.The climate of a place is affected by its latitude, ocean currents, elevation, relief, prevailing winds, etc.Climate information includes the STATISTICAL weather information that tells us about the normal weather, as WELL as the range of weather extremes for a location.Hence, from the above-mentioned points, it becomes clear that both the given statements (A) and (B) are false about climate.Weather:Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere and its short-term variation in minutes to weeks.Weather is generally considered as the combination of temperature, humidity, PRECIPITATION, cloudiness, visibility, and wind.